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Blackfin,
The B3 has some weak points. I have only worked on a couple of B3's and do not have a great deal of info. The vertical shaft (the shaft that is in the top of the lower unit) was a weak point at one time. I think it was upgraded to the XR vertical shaft at one point to solve that problem.
Inherently the B3 upper is just a B1 upper with helical cut gears. At one point they have offered the XR upper to mate with the B3 lower. That would theoretically be your strongest B3 drive. But for the past few years the XR upper gears have been having a problem with the driven gear teeth breaking off at the root. I would suspect with the diesel motor, you would not be immune to that problem.
As far as other shafts, the input shaft has been upgraded a few years back. If it doesnt have grease fittings then it is the newer unit. There are two sizes of ujoints, B1 is smaller, than XR, on both the old and new styles.
I am not familar with the 24' Blackfin, but if it is a heavy boat, then you may well have problems with either the B3 or XR. If the reason for going to the B3 is blade area for bow lift, etc then the XR lower would not be a step in the right direction. So staying with a B3 for "out of the hole" and "bow lift" capabillities, then the XR upper should be a good fit, accept for the luck of the draw on good gears.
So it all depends on what you are trying to accomplish, and what amount of money you are willing to spend to either experiment with combinations or solve the problem.
One solution, if the single prop setup is a good option?, would be to go to an Imco SCX. Imco ran one behind a diesel motor in a boat at one time and had good luck with it I believe.
So depending on what your end goal is.. You might want to try the B3 you have and see how it holds up. If the boat isnt a heavy one.. it may just work. But with all that torque from the diesel.. it is a crap shoot.
Another item to discuss is the gear ratio that is used. I am not totally familar with the ratios the complement the diesel setup. But there are charts to help when you mix and match uppers, lowers, etc.
Maybe others can chime in on setups that are similar to yours.. Give us some details on what the boat is all about.
Hope this helps.
Dick
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