gear ratio question
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gear ratio question
i have a 88 four winns liberator has a 454 merc. found out the bearing on the driven gear went out and while im in it was wondering if i should stay with the 1.32 to 1 gear ratio or if theres another route i could go that wont take any top end out but give me a little more torque? this is all kind of new to me so any advice will help .. motor mainly stock and will be getting a m1 within the next year so if that changes anything?
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i have a 88 four winns liberator has a 454 merc. found out the bearing on the driven gear went out and while im in it was wondering if i should stay with the 1.32 to 1 gear ratio or if theres another route i could go that wont take any top end out but give me a little more torque? this is all kind of new to me so any advice will help .. motor mainly stock and will be getting a m1 within the next year so if that changes anything?
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Comparing in terms of numbers that is a low number but in all actuallity the lower the number the higher the gear ratio. That seems to be geared actually high for a stock 454. It should be a 1.5 to 1 or more. A little more info is really needed. Is this a single engine? How big is the boat. What drive is it? Most important what is the maxium RPM the boat will turn now at WOT? What is the Horsepower? Also what pitch prop are you running? I my opinion I believe you most likely need a lower geared drive like a 1.5:1.
Just guessing I would think your boat is hard to get on plane and hard to idle around the docks.
Just guessing I would think your boat is hard to get on plane and hard to idle around the docks.
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ya your right its stupid hard to get on plain..its not bad to dock or anything at all tho but its a 24ft four winns liberator has a single 330 hp 454 merc in it... cant remember what pitch on the prop i think 23 or 24 maybe but dont know..
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I don't know the story behind this boat but it never should of had a 1.32:1 gear drive on it. May want to double check on that gear ratio, I'm not so sure they even made a alpha with that high of a gear in it.
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good to hear because i can find a 1.50 to 1 ratio upper everywhere i have had the hardest time getting 1.32 to 1 parts or anything.. its the factory outdrive and gears my dad bought the boat new in 88 and i just bought it off them about a year ago.. big mistake.. we boat on the lake of the ozarks mainly and ill never own anything under 35 foot again..
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once propped right, the boat will be faster with a lower gear ratio on it (higher nyumerically). for the range you're running you might pick up as much as 3-4 mph for each step from 1.32, 1.47/1.5, 1.62/1.65, 1.81/1.84, and you won't be able to find good props in the range required for 1.98/2.00.
why? because more gear reduction (higher numerical gear ratio) means more torque at the propshaft and the ability to turn a higher pitch prop.
You ideallly want to prop to put you in the 27-29" pitch range I would imagine. BUT in terms of holding up, the 1.32 and 1.5 gear sets can be had in a heavy duty version (maybe all of the 1.32 gearsets - I should know, that's what i've got on my boat right now, but I don't...).
the 1.32 was an attempt to make the alpha drives live by lowering the torque on the lower gear set - the more mechanical reduction you have the more torque you have.... also the more prop you have, the more resistance it will have to being turned at low rpms and so the mroe strain it will put on the whole drive. It was a decent idea in theory, but the problem is that the entire drive is just not designed heavily enough to hold up to typical use under typical maintenence conditions in many boats with bigblock torque...
that's my understanding at present anyhow...
bottom line - go for a 1.5 ratio drive with the HD gear set in it...
why? because more gear reduction (higher numerical gear ratio) means more torque at the propshaft and the ability to turn a higher pitch prop.
You ideallly want to prop to put you in the 27-29" pitch range I would imagine. BUT in terms of holding up, the 1.32 and 1.5 gear sets can be had in a heavy duty version (maybe all of the 1.32 gearsets - I should know, that's what i've got on my boat right now, but I don't...).
the 1.32 was an attempt to make the alpha drives live by lowering the torque on the lower gear set - the more mechanical reduction you have the more torque you have.... also the more prop you have, the more resistance it will have to being turned at low rpms and so the mroe strain it will put on the whole drive. It was a decent idea in theory, but the problem is that the entire drive is just not designed heavily enough to hold up to typical use under typical maintenence conditions in many boats with bigblock torque...
that's my understanding at present anyhow...
bottom line - go for a 1.5 ratio drive with the HD gear set in it...
Last edited by wtfo; 06-03-2010 at 10:15 AM.