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At 9000 rpm, parasitic losses from wet-film friction (plain bearings, pistons on cylinder walls, flat tappet lifters on camshafts, valveguides, crank windage), dry friction (piston rings on cylinder walls), and aerodynamic friction (crank throws generating air turbulence, pumping losses from air on the bottom side of pistons), and accessory drives (alternators, water pumps, oil pumps, ps pumps, fuel pumps, etc) all add up and increase in exponential fashion with rpm.
I've not seen the curves to be able to pinpoint the rpm at which the exotic technologies start showing a decent improvement, but I'm sure it is well over 5000.
Exotic coatings and surface finishes can indeed reduce the parasitic losses and some coatings can act as heat barriers on combustion parts that allow operation into previously dangerous conditions. It's just generally assumed that these technologies are not cost effective for a 5000 rpm 1 hp/inch motor.
Areas that may raise an eyebrow on our boat motors are: valve spring coatings to dampen harmonics and transfer heat from rapid cycling. Piston coatings for supercharged applications. Maybe there are others?
As far as microfinishing cylinder bores, I feel that a motor that gets run hard, stored for a few weeks, then run hard again - works better with a good x-hatch in the bores to keep the rings "honest".
Microfinishing bearings and rotating journals may be helpful but I'd think that a good premium synthetic lube would give acceptable, if not similar, benefits.
Just throwing out thoughts here.
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