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-   -   Stalling 502 (https://www.offshoreonly.com/forums/do-yourself-boating-budget/232557-stalling-502-a.html)

dirt79 06-13-2010 08:29 AM

Stalling 502
 
I have a 94 SR271 with a 502 and I recently have to replace the diaphragm in the VST tank and since that the engine will start and idle for a few minutes then sort of stall. If it is running and I give it gas in neutral it does nothing and wants to stall. I took it to the house and connected a water hose to the inlet and tried to run it in the driveway and I could get it to rev up but then without cause it suddenly went to idle and stalled. I then replaced all the plugs and the fuel/water separator. I then started it again and it only wanted to rough idle. Before the diaphragm went bad it ran fine but when the diaphragm went it flooded the engine and fouled the plugs. I thought when I replaced the defective parts it would run as usual but it isn't. Because the tank was empty did the rails get full of air that needs to be purged? Or could it have caused a new problem in the MAP sensor or PCM? I do not have access to a scan tool so I am at at a loss as to what my problem could be. I cracked the fuel lines and have plenty of pressure or at least it appears so. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

jeff1000man 06-13-2010 08:32 AM


Originally Posted by dirt79 (Post 3134542)
I have a 94 SR271 with a 502 and I recently have to replace the diaphragm in the VST tank and since that the engine will start and idle for a few minutes then sort of stall. If it is running and I give it gas in neutral it does nothing and wants to stall. I took it to the house and connected a water hose to the inlet and tried to run it in the driveway and I could get it to rev up but then without cause it suddenly went to idle and stalled. I then replaced all the plugs and the fuel/water separator. I then started it again and it only wanted to rough idle. Before the diaphragm went bad it ran fine but when the diaphragm went it flooded the engine and fouled the plugs. I thought when I replaced the defective parts it would run as usual but it isn't. Because the tank was empty did the rails get full of air that needs to be purged? Or could it have caused a new problem in the MAP sensor or PCM? I do not have access to a scan tool so I am at at a loss as to what my problem could be. I cracked the fuel lines and have plenty of pressure or at least it appears so. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

is it only at low rpm's?

dirt79 06-13-2010 09:58 AM

so far yes, once I replace the VST tank parts I had to crank it a lot to get fuel in the rails, it fired then ran rough, smoothed out and I idled for 5 minutes then tried to go out for a cruise, it would not come off idle. I made it back to the dock and could not get the engine to rev normally. That's when I took it home and replace plugs and fuel filter. BTW the filter was clean and no water, the plugs were fouled.

Thunderstruck27 06-14-2010 01:27 PM

Is it idleing smooth or rough?

dirt79 06-14-2010 09:11 PM

it idles smooth but when I give it more throttle it bogs and then sort of dies. It really has me confused, it ran fine before I replaced the parts. I have been searching every technical bit of info I can find. A problem is I do not have a scan tool and I am sure that would guide me in the right direction. Looks like they cost around $1300 and it would be nice to have. Can the MAP sensor be tested with a VO meter?

Thunderstruck27 06-15-2010 07:36 AM

The scanners are too expensive for my budget, but your problem sounds a lot like what I had shortly after I bought my 27Fever. It's running a carborated (4150 holly) 502 with mild cam setup. The second time I had it out it lost power, started backfiring and missing on serveral cylinders. After I shut it down and waited a 1/2 hour for a buddy to get there, we decided to fire it up before towing me to the ramp. It started and ran just fine so I decided to head back while I had some power. Before I got half way it did the same thing again. Back at the dock I fired it up again, but this time idleing rough and wouldn't accelerate at all. Too make a long story short (kinda late for that) I did a total rebuild on the holly, changed out the plugs, plug wires, distributer cap, rotor/trigger, and the control module because they all looked suspect. It fired-up and ran really good in my drive so I took to the lake. Its been running smooth as silk and stronger than goats milk ever since. I know this stuff is pretty basic and you've probably already checked it out, but just wanted to throw it out there in case it may help. I don't know if a vo meter can test the MAP. Good luck...

Ted G 06-15-2010 08:27 AM


Originally Posted by dirt79 (Post 3135967)
it idles smooth but when I give it more throttle it bogs and then sort of dies. It really has me confused, it ran fine before I replaced the parts. I have been searching every technical bit of info I can find. A problem is I do not have a scan tool and I am sure that would guide me in the right direction. Looks like they cost around $1300 and it would be nice to have. Can the MAP sensor be tested with a VO meter?

Bogging and dying off idle is normally caused by low fuel pressure/lean condition. It is possible you have not purged all the air yet or that your pressure regulator is stuck open and dropping pressure. You should check at the schrader valve on the fuel rail and see around 30 psi at idle. You also need to see this thread :

http://www.offshoreonly.com/forums/d...an-1-00-a.html

I have actually checked codes using a paperclip and a test light also. If you have any codes let us know and we can help you through it.

dirt79 06-15-2010 07:49 PM

Thanks guys everything is great input. We are getting our daily thunderstorm so hopefully tomorrow I can get back at it. I'll post my findings. Thanks again.

jeff1000man 06-15-2010 07:56 PM


Originally Posted by dirt79 (Post 3135967)
it idles smooth but when I give it more throttle it bogs and then sort of dies. It really has me confused, it ran fine before I replaced the parts. I have been searching every technical bit of info I can find. A problem is I do not have a scan tool and I am sure that would guide me in the right direction. Looks like they cost around $1300 and it would be nice to have. Can the MAP sensor be tested with a VO meter?

I have this problem some times with one of my 502's on my cruiser, sometimes after a long idle on a hot day. Don't know what makes it do it, but I can cruise on 1 engine for a while and then after about 5 minutes or so, I can give it around half throttle, turn the key, it will spit and cough and then catch and I rev it a little and then It is back to normal.

I am out of answers for this one, i am just listning so that I can maybe figure a few things on mine.

johnlaskowski 06-15-2010 09:30 PM

You need to check your fuel pressure when its ding the spitting and spuddering. i just went through this with my 97 502 in my sonic. was fine at idle but when it came to a load and more fuel needed the pump couldnt hang and pressure would fall off. NEEDED PUMP. just my two cents.

jeff1000man 06-15-2010 10:06 PM


Originally Posted by johnlaskowski (Post 3137026)
You need to check your fuel pressure when its ding the spitting and spuddering. i just went through this with my 97 502 in my sonic. was fine at idle but when it came to a load and more fuel needed the pump couldnt hang and pressure would fall off. NEEDED PUMP. just my two cents.

Actually, the fuel pump is good, because the engine runs out real strong. We (meaning the mechanic at my marina and myself) think, after hours of deliberating and theorizing, that the cam in the water pump housing that pushes the fuel pump lever is starting to wear out and sometimes it slips inside there. The boat hadn't done it in about700 gallons of fuel, but it did it again yesterday. I had forgotten how to work around it for a few minutes. I am actually just looking for a good deal on some fresh take outs to put into the boat and tear these down and use the long block to build a nice set of blower engines out of for my Nor Tech.

They work fine for a cruiser. As long as they idle around the and put put around the lake, I am fine. I am more worried about the generator, AC, blender in this boat working well.

jbones98 06-15-2010 10:15 PM

could it be vapor lock. fuel boiling off in the metal fuel line befor it hits the carb?

jeff1000man 06-15-2010 10:21 PM


Originally Posted by jbones98 (Post 3137059)
could it be vapor lock. fuel boiling off in the metal fuel line befor it hits the carb?

Are you talking about mine?

I don't have carbs. Mine are MPI's. It could be a loose injector line as well or something allowing the fuel to warm and vaporize before getting shot into the engine.

This engine is the one that was supposed to be rebuilt before I bought the boat, so it is possible that it was not assembled properly.

Thunderstruck27 06-16-2010 08:34 AM


Originally Posted by jbones98 (Post 3137059)
could it be vapor lock. fuel boiling off in the metal fuel line befor it hits the carb?

I'm confused...are you talking to Dirt or Jeff?:coolcowboy:

jeff1000man 06-16-2010 09:24 AM


Originally Posted by Thunderstruck27 (Post 3137284)
I'm confused...are you talking to Dirt or Jeff?:coolcowboy:

I am going to get off this one, so I don't further hi jack this thread. :party-smiley-004:

Thunderstruck27 06-16-2010 10:14 AM


Originally Posted by jeff1000man (Post 3137347)
I am going to get off this one, so I don't further hi jack this thread. :party-smiley-004:

Oh no...You took me wrong. I've had some of the same problems so I want to see how this plays out. Sorry!

dirt79 06-18-2010 11:26 AM

I removed the mechanical pump on the sea pump, it didn't have any fuel in it and the hose from the tank had plenty. So I have a new fuel pump coming and will pressure test it with a new on. I did find a replacement at half the cost of anywhere at Auto Zone! he original is a Carter 60932 by Federal Mogul and couldn't find it anywhere for less than $160. So since the VST is the supply for the high pressure pump and I think it was not staying full due to the mechanical pump failing I am starting there. I am also replacing the sea pump just to be sure it keeps it's cool as it is 16 years old. Thanks again for all the good advice.


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