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Old 04-16-2010, 12:01 AM
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Default fiberglass cloth

Looking for help chosing the right fiberglass cloth for my project.
I am re-coring a 4ft by 6ft cockpit floor access panel. The plan is to remove the old core, put down one layer of fiberglass cloth, re-core with 3/4" plywood, and then put down two more layers of fiberglass cloth.
My question is which fiberglass cloth should I use (I plan ordering the materials from U.S Composites and also use their vinylester resin). Should I go with a 10oz or 18oz E-Glass, or go with the 1208 or 1708 Knytex Biaxial, or use something different like thier s-glass.

Thanks for the Help
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Old 04-16-2010, 07:56 AM
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the 1708 Nytex is all you need, in most glass shops that fills the bill for about 90% of repairs done.
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Old 04-16-2010, 09:42 PM
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Thanks Glassdave, I'll go with the 1708. Just out of curiosity, is there a strength difference between the knitted cloths versus the woven ones (comparing same weight of course)?
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Old 04-17-2010, 02:31 PM
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yes there is, this is just a guess but i would suspect a 1708 would outperform a much heavier roving style fabric quite easily. The benefit of the uni and bi-ax style weave is in that the fibers do lot cross in and over one another and you are able to put the strength exactly where you want it. There is a crimping affect that is present in the heavier standard weaves and most are on a 0 - 90 degree bias which means half of the laminate is not doing much for strength (just along for the ride as a wise man once said ). 45-45 bias 1708 is also much more conformable then any roving by far.
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Old 04-17-2010, 02:42 PM
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one other thing if you are recoring with plywood you may want to cut it into squares about six by six and place them in individually and also use a filler like cabosil to do the edge work and blending of the joints. Two layers of 1708 should work fine.


Have you considered an end grain balsa core like Baltek?
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Old 04-17-2010, 07:59 PM
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Thanks for the fiberglass tutorial.
As for using end-grain balsa, the original core was plywood so I assumed it was used for a reason. The panel I'm re-coring is in a high traffic area and where my bolster seats are attached, how would the end-grain balsa compare strength-wise.
As for cutting the plywood into squares, is that for added strength, to contain rot if it develops again, or for some other reason.
I was planning on using West 404 Filler for any edges (also planning on over-drilling, if thats a word, any screw/bolt holes and filling that with filler), mainly because I have some in the garage and I can by the West stuff from my local boatyard.
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Old 04-17-2010, 11:25 PM
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Originally Posted by Sea Rat
Thanks for the fiberglass tutorial.
As for using end-grain balsa, the original core was plywood so I assumed it was used for a reason. The panel I'm re-coring is in a high traffic area and where my bolster seats are attached, how would the end-grain balsa compare strength-wise.
As for cutting the plywood into squares, is that for added strength, to contain rot if it develops again, or for some other reason.
I was planning on using West 404 Filler for any edges (also planning on over-drilling, if thats a word, any screw/bolt holes and filling that with filler), mainly because I have some in the garage and I can by the West stuff from my local boatyard.
S/R the #404 - will be just fine.
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