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tblrklakemo 02-24-2007 03:07 PM

Best 496 headers?
 
There has been much debate and speculation on the subject of 496mag and HO header applications. The CMI's are a PITA to install and are very $$$. Dana marine and eddie marine both have torque tubes that claim about the same HP gains but cost over a 1000 less than CMI's and are direct bolt on replacements. Are the HP #'s correct, and do they sound as good? Worth the savings?

FeverMike 02-24-2007 03:18 PM

I'd go with Stainless Marine or Eikert. They are the best cast headers you can by. They have proven on the dyno at Innovation Marine to make the sale power or more than CMI's. There was a dyno sheet on this going around back in 2000-2001 tesed on a HP500. I had Stainless Marine headers on a Merc 502 MAG and they are easy to put on and will last a long time.

Pismo10 02-24-2007 04:57 PM

Heres a dyno test on the HP500 using various headers. It is off OSO somewhere.

HP
RPM "CMI
Tube Top" "CMI
Elbow Top" Stellings Eickert "IMCO
Powerflow" "Gil
Merc Ex" Stainless Marine "Merc 500HP
Engine"

2500 217 213 214 223 217 215 214 225
2750 254 240 240 260 245 239 239 250
3000 284 258 268 289 268 268 267 280
3250 306 304 296 316 305 297 295 309
3500 345 337 324 337 341 321 318 335
3750 376 371 354 360 371 347 346 360
4000 404 398 381 387 398 373 371 385
4250 426 417 410 419 425 401 400 405
4500 448 438 437 449 442 428 427 428
4750 468 460 461 478 461 451 452 448
5000 485 476 478 493 471 470 471 458
5250 499 492 491 505 481 487 488 466




Torque
RPM "CMI
Tube Top" "CMI
Elbow Top" Stellings Eickert "IMCO
Powerflow" "Gil
Merc Ex" "Stainless Marine
v1" "Merc 500HP
Engine"

2500 456 448 450 468 456 452 449 472
2750 485 458 458 496 468 457 456 478
3000 498 451 470 506 470 470 468 491
3250 495 492 478 510 493 480 477 500
3500 517 506 486 505 512 482 477 502
3750 526 520 496 504 520 486 485 504
4000 531 523 500 508 522 490 487 505
4250 526 515 507 518 525 496 494 501
4500 523 511 510 524 516 499 498 499
4750 518 509 510 529 510 499 500 495
5000 509 500 502 518 495 494 495 481
5250 499 492 491 505 481 487 488 466

Pismo10 02-24-2007 04:57 PM

I downloaded this from OSO years ago. It goes

RPM
CMI Tube Top
CMI Elbo
Stell
Eickert
Powerflow
Gil
SM
Stock

I cant seem to upload an xls file type.

tblrklakemo 02-24-2007 05:39 PM

Is a performance manifold like a dana or eddie product going to sound any better than my stock HO pieces, or do i have to go right to equal length headers like CMI sport tubes to get a better sound?

Sydwayz 02-24-2007 05:51 PM

Fred at Trick has switch from CMI to Stellings for his distributorship.

I also know that Basset is now producing a set of 496 headers. They are working on the accessory adjustment kit.

yesrej 02-24-2007 06:31 PM


Originally Posted by Sydwayz (Post 2037636)
Fred at Trick has switch from CMI to Stellings for his distributorship.

I also know that Basset is now producing a set of 496 headers. They are working on the accessory adjustment kit.

i have asked about the bassets a few times and got no info.

Undertaker 02-25-2007 07:34 AM

Just ordered the new Dana Marine exhaust for my Donzi 22 classic w/ 496 HO was told 40-45 hp gains about 3 hrs install time and if ya put there new exhaust tips on you will notice a VERY NICE sound.....can not wait for spring

Undertaker 02-25-2007 07:35 AM

Purchased mine from Jaime @ Lakeside Restorations a sponsor on here give him a call he is very knowlegeable and willing to answer any questions IMO. Good luck

BGIII 02-25-2007 07:53 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Pismo, here is a graph that I believe uses the same info you posted.

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-25-2007 08:54 AM


Originally Posted by Undertaker (Post 2037964)
Purchased mine from Jaime @ Lakeside Restorations a sponsor on here give him a call he is very knowlegeable and willing to answer any questions IMO. Good luck



Thanks.. :)

Your manifolds & risers arrived on friday.. Bling bling! The tips are still on the way.. :D

Btw: I believe I said labor to install the manifolds is a minimum of 3-4 hrs depending on application, not including the tips.. ;)
The Cmi system takes even more time to do due to line mods & other relocations.. :)

Jamie / Lakeside

Undertaker 02-25-2007 10:42 AM


Originally Posted by DONZI33 (Post 2038036)
Thanks.. :)

Your manifolds & risers arrived on friday.. Bling bling! The tips are still on the way.. :D

Btw: I believe I said labor to install the manifolds is a minimum of 3-4 hrs depending on application, not including the tips.. ;)
The Cmi system takes even more time to do due to line mods & other relocations.. :)

Jamie / Lakeside

Cool when we gettin those bad boys installed..... 3-4, 5 hrs whatever they are a lot less than CMI'S thats what I was trying to say.

Undertaker

tblrklakemo 02-25-2007 10:57 AM

Sweet....let us know how the dana product turns out. I am very close to buying something like that. What is needed for install besides nut drivers and a torque wrench? Any special tools?

Undertaker 02-25-2007 11:08 AM

Will do...

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-25-2007 03:29 PM


Originally Posted by tblrklakemo (Post 2038165)
Sweet....let us know how the dana product turns out. I am very close to buying something like that. What is needed for install besides nut drivers and a torque wrench? Any special tools?


Check you PM Box.. :D


.

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-25-2007 03:29 PM


Originally Posted by Undertaker (Post 2038144)
Cool when we gettin those bad boys installed..... 3-4, 5 hrs whatever they are a lot less than CMI'S thats what I was trying to say.

Undertaker



No problem.. :) I think you will like them.. THe shine alone should be good for some attention.. lol.. :D

They will be in for when you pick up the ride.. :)

Jamie / Lakeside

Undertaker 02-25-2007 04:37 PM

Cool....talk to ya later...

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-25-2007 04:56 PM


Originally Posted by Undertaker (Post 2038466)
Cool....talk to ya later...


;)




.

Michael1 02-26-2007 12:13 AM


Originally Posted by Undertaker (Post 2037963)
Just ordered the new Dana Marine exhaust for my Donzi 22 classic w/ 496 HO was told 40-45 hp gains about 3 hrs install time and if ya put there new exhaust tips on you will notice a VERY NICE sound.....can not wait for spring


How do you get 40-50 more horsepower from an engine that uses a speed-density fuel injection system? Are you having the computer reprogrammed, and, if so, how do you reprogram the computer?

Michael

Bill 3 02-26-2007 08:11 AM

I have been doing some light research on the 496 exhaust as well. Some things I have been told are the fact that without changing internals or adding an "air maker", the exhaust is where the horsepower gains are. CMI has dyno sheets showing 50 HP. The gains are produced by the scavenging effect of the long primary tube header. I guess EMI and the like (aluminum manifold similar to stock) produce some HP but less than headers. I haven't seen any actual dyno sheets. It is also my understanding that the results from adding exhaust shown on the 454/502's mean nothing on the 496 platform. And I get the impression from reading Raylar's comments that the stock exhaust isn't that bad and the improvements from aftermarket is minimal without making the motor flow more air from changing cam, heads, etc.

So what do us "frugal" guys do to gain around 50 hp?

Anyone with a crystal ball or money tree?

Undertaker 02-26-2007 08:12 AM

I need to refer those types of questions to my mechanic, installer Jaime @ Lakeside Restorations I am not too much of a motor head, what I do know is this headers have been dynoed and they produced 40-50 hp., according to Jaime. Sorry I can not help you, maybe Jaime will chime in.

Undertaker

PS As a side note I am thinking about reprogramming the computer at a later date, Jaime will also do that...

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 09:00 AM

1 Attachment(s)
While the factory system on its own is not bad, it still is not as good as it can be.. The DMP exhaust has long internal runners, and has runners that carry into the risers. There after exiting thru a venturi they call a vortex. The venturi helps to speed up the exiting exhaust more than many collectors in headers. This also helps to draw in more air fuel mixture into the engine. This requires an adjustable fuel pressure regulator to enrich the fuel delivery slightly. That's how the power is gained with this system.

In reference to Ray @ Raylar he has dynoed the engines with these kits & he has substantiated these gains & the need for the fuel pressure regulator on the Mag Ho applications with the modular fuel pump system.. We are a dealer/installer for his products as well. I have personally talked to him about these systems. Unless I misunderstood Ray, then even though many of the engines you see in his ads have CMI, he said that the DMP systems also compliment his products nicley..

BTW: Ray has if my memory serves me correctly said that the factory exhaust was good for a merc stock part. However Ray himself was able to improve upon it & used to offer that service at one time. He felt that the DMP was superior to doing that, especially with the manifolds going back to cast iron.

As far as the cheapest bangs for the buck, this is one of them..

I hope this helps to shed some more light on the subject for you guys. :)

Jamie / Lakeside

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tblrklakemo 02-26-2007 09:03 AM

I am beginning to think a PCM re-program is really needed too. But, all the guys who sell and install headers and or new manifolds say the HP gains are real. I dont want to loose the 87 octane friendlyness anything else. I had the stock PCM on my 6.0HO truck motor reprogrammed for no TM, and premium gas.....thing spark knocks(but does make great power)like crazy w/o the best gas in it so I ended up just putting the OEM computer back in. it was hard and costly to get the exact timing down.

tblrklakemo 02-26-2007 09:06 AM

If anything, loseing the 80lbs of iron in the back will help my slug get on plane.

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 09:17 AM

An ecm reflash is not required to run this exhaust. But again depending on the model an adjustable Fuel psi regulator is. The average Psi increase on those applications is about 3#'s..

As far as reflashing an ecm on its own, it is hard to gain much of anything beyond the stock program. It can however add more power when complimenting certain other upgrades. Things like cams, heads, intakes, compression upgrades adding some forced induction systems. What the Ecm reflash does is allow everything to play nicley with each other when major mods are made. That being said I am not saying with an exhaust & a reflash that you wont gain anything power wise, I just am saying the exhaust upgrade will make the most difference between the 2 .. Because the reflash is not required the ecm will just be more of an "enhancer" to the system.. :)

Compared to reflashing auto ecm's, The marine ecm's are already dialed in quite well for a stock set up or a set up with minor alterations. Dont forget some of the power you "feel" in an auto application comes from also tuning shift points. You dont have shift points in the marine applications. Also the auto applications have more emission concerns to deal with on the factory flash. Therefore there is more to gain by reflashing them & reducing some of the emissions programming that is loaded in.

:) Jamie / Lakeside


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LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 09:18 AM


Originally Posted by tblrklakemo (Post 2039023)
If anything, loseing the 80lbs of iron in the back will help my slug get on plane.

Yes the weight reduction is a nice bonus for the people currently with the cast iron manifolds.. :) Jamie

Undertaker 02-26-2007 09:25 AM


Originally Posted by DONZI33 (Post 2039014)
While the factory system on its own is not bad, it still is not as good as it can be.. The DMP exhaust has long internal runners, and has runners that carry into the risers. There after exiting thru a venturi they call a vortex. The venturi helps to speed up the exiting exhaust more than many collectors in headers. This also helps to draw in more air fuel mixture into the engine. This requires an adjustable fuel pressure regulator to enrich the fuel delivery slightly. That's how the power is gained with this system.

In reference to Ray @ Raylar he has dynoed the engines with these kits & he has substantiated these gains & the need for the fuel pressure regulator on the Mag Ho applications with the modular fuel pump system.. We are a dealer/installer for his products as well. I have personally talked to him about these systems. Unless I misunderstood Ray, then even though many of the engines you see in his ads have CMI, he said that the DMP systems also compliment his products nicley..

BTW: Ray has if my memory serves me correctly said that the factory exhaust was good for a merc stock part. However Ray himself was able to improve upon it & used to offer that service at one time. He felt that the DMP was superior to doing that, especially with the manifolds going back to cast iron.

As far as the cheapest bangs for the buck, this is one of them..

I hope this helps to shed some more light on the subject for you guys. :)

Jamie / Lakeside

.



Thank You....kind sir.....

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 10:04 AM

No problemo.. :) Jamie / Lakeside

Bill 3 02-26-2007 10:10 AM

Thanks for the info Donz33. Having the runners going into the risers and turning and vortex........ interesting. I don't doubt any hp gains from any aftermarket manifolds, I am just skeptical of any real gains. I think I better understand the effects of the header, or header like such as these Dana manifolds. Then again I don't know anything about airflow......

I thought that adding headers and their scavegenging effect would lean out the motor to be just about right because of being so rich on the top end from the factory. If these manifold require an increase in fuel pressure, are they producing more hp than a header.

Thanks,
Bill

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 10:18 AM


Originally Posted by Bill 3 (Post 2039092)
Thanks for the info Donz33. Thanks,
Bill

No problem.. :) Jamie / Lakeside

tblrklakemo 02-26-2007 10:36 AM

The dana product has a much larger manifold and a shorter riser tube. Overall height is still the same, but the stock merc part is short manifold and tall riser. The only issue is with stock PCM bracket. The dana product was developed on a late model 496. Mine is an 01' and will require longer legs on the computer bracket. Dana will machine and re-powdercoat your early model bracket to fit the new tubes and keep the computer in stock location w/o any other issues. If in doubt pull off your cowling, take a pic of port side, and send it to dana to verify.

Bill 3 02-26-2007 10:45 AM

I am not trying to stir the pot, just trying to learn.

This is the information I was talking about when refering to Raylar.


Originally Posted by Raylar (Post 1575038)
I thought I might chime in here to kind of even out the questions of horsepower and torque gains from exhaust upgrades on 496's. First, keep in mind that for any motor to gain horsepower or torque it must basically get more efficient. Obviously any things changed on a motor that increase the volumetric efficiency can increase power. There are basically three types of marine exhaust manifolds,

1. The tradtional old mercruiser log manofolds that came on the 350 thru 502 carburated and MPI motors from 60's thru mid 90's. these manifolds because of their log (all exhaust ports dump close to the head into a long square chamber and then exit a back end up thru a small vertical riser entrance) are very innefficient, heavy (iron) and were poor at letting the motor develop hp and torque.

2. The aftermarket and new Mercury (Gil) short runner, center riser manifolds. These are aluminum units like Eddie,, Revolution Imco, Gil, CMI E-tops and 496 Merc., etc. they all have similar short runners 8" - 10" that merge into center riser openings and definitly flow better than the old log type most boaters have been use to. They will definitly make more power and torque than the old log manifolds.

3. The tubular stainless and special cast units with long 18" to 24" semi-equal length with good merge collectors, like CMI, IMCO Super Powerflo, Stellings, Eichert Bassett, Dana, etc. will generally flow exhaust more efficiently than either of the two other types.

The real question here is the 496 engine. The stock 496 Merc (GIL) aluminum manifolds (type 2) are really pretty good units when compared to other (type 2) manifolds. Their individual runners and merge into the stainless steel round big radius risers with merge collectors can do a very good job of helping the 496 develop its great torque and good power. ESPECIALLY WHEN THEY ARE GIVEN EVER SO SLIGHT MODIFICATONS! If you were to take the turbulator plates alone out of the 496HO and dyno the motor you will see about a 15HP increase alone! So if you compare certain aftermarket manifolds (not type 3 tube headers) you will in most cases see no significant power increases from stock 496 manifolds.
If you are looking for more Bling, polish or paint the Mercury 496 manifolds, polish the stainless risers and you have some good look'in aluminum manifolds that work well and you will save yourself about $1500 minimum.
If your 496 is stock and you choose to step up to a good (type 3) header system you will probably see about 25-40HP net increase over the stock exhaust manifolds and risers with the "turbulators" removed, depending on your boats riser to transom configuration and muffler use if applicable.

Trust me when I say that Raylar has probably made more dyno pulls on stock and modified 496's with many combinations of exhaust than probably anybody in the industry short of GM and I have the dyno sheets to prove it! We have made over 525HP on a normally aspirated 496 with stock Mercury 496 exhaust manifolds (turbulators removed and manifold riser openings lightly ported.) This is about the limit, normally aspirated, for these stock manifolds.

If your plans are to go above 525HP with a 496 either normally aspirated or supercharged 496, then invest in a good set of (type 3) real headers or manifolds, you won't get there without them.
I am not trying to endorse or critisize any aftermarket exhaust manufacturers here, I am just trying to get the real world results of their use on stock 496's where I have my expertise.
Remember engines increase power from increased breathing and efficent use of fuel. The 496's need to breathe better on the intake side to make more power above 450HP and this will only come from improvements in heads, cams and intake manifolds, supercharger or turbo charger addtions . You are not going to get a 475HP from a stock 496 from just installing any set of headers and especially not from a set of $2000 manifolds. If you do, let me know how you did it.

Just some real world facts!

Best Regards,

Ray @ Raylar


LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 11:09 AM


3. The tubular stainless and special cast units with long 18" to 24" semi-equal length with good merge collectors, like CMI, IMCO Super Powerflo, Stellings, Eichert Bassett, Dana, etc. will generally flow exhaust more efficiently than either of the two other types.

If your plans are to go above 525HP with a 496 either normally aspirated or supercharged 496, then invest in a good set of (type 3) real headers or manifolds, you won't get there without them.
No problem Bill 3,

+ If you ask Ray currently, Im fairly sure he would still agree On the Dana's being one of the best, if not the best manifolds out there currently on the market :) I do also agree with Ray, if you want in to the 500hp or over range you either need cam & hd work or an Sc with the proper install.. These manifolds just help to bring you as close as possible without getting into that stuff..



The dana product has a much larger manifold and a shorter riser tube. Overall height is still the same, but the stock merc part is short manifold and tall riser. The only issue is with stock PCM bracket. The dana product was developed on a late model 496. Mine is an 01' and will require longer legs on the computer bracket. Dana will machine and re-powdercoat your early model bracket to fit the new tubes and keep the computer in stock location w/o any other issues. If in doubt pull off your cowling, take a pic of port side, and send it to dana to verify.
tblrklakemo,

You are correct.. Also the manifolds are about 1.25" wider on each manifold compared to the OEM manifolds, so some twin applications may not be able to run them. You need to be at least 34.5" centers with no other obstructions to run them & thats if you shave the inside manifolds.. If you dont want to shave them then 35" or wider between centerlines with no obstructions is what you need.. I say that because some hulls have a single hatch lift inbetween the engines. So if this is the case you need to make sure you have about 1.25 to 1.5 inches in between the hatch actuator & the stock manifold for it to fit without shaving the inside manifolds.. FYI: They can only shave off between 1/8" to 1/4" total from each manifold..

BTW, if any of you guys need pricing or more info feel free to call me. We are distributors & Installers for Dana marine products.. :)

Jamie / Lakeside Restorations 570-639-2628


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Michael1 02-26-2007 11:09 AM

Just increasing fuel pressure for full throttle is going to put the engine too rich at every other operating point. That's a rather crude way of tuning.

Also be careful of these horsepower claims. You can easily show huge horsepower gains, by putting on a new,shiny set of valve covers, and "correcting" to a more favorable set of standard pressure and temperature conditions for the dyno run. That's a very common cheat.

Michael

dana marine products 02-26-2007 11:15 AM

To add a few words to the subject,
We have dyno sheets available for any inquiring party. I don't know of any other exhaust manufacturer willing to provide that information for the 496 exhaust kit.

Re-programming is not needed. From what I understand, even on the Raylar engine upgrade, the only thing that gets changed in the ECM is the rev limiter. Can you benefit from additional ECM changes? Maybe, but we did not test for that in our dyno testing. The ECM modules were left completely stock.

Only late model 496HO engines require the fuel pressure increase. These engines do have a lean condition after an exhaust upgrade. Any other exhaust manufacturer who does not suggest the fuel pressure increase has obviously not done proper testing.

The lean condition was very obvious to us, we found it on the dyno, and in our water testing with a portable exhaust sensor kit. The fuel pressure increase brought the exhaust temperature back into a safe range.

DMP exhaust systems have several internal features that are not seen in most aftermarket exhaust systems. Our internal features were created to make real HP and Torque.

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 11:17 AM


Originally Posted by Michael1 (Post 2039157)
Just increasing fuel pressure for full throttle is going to put the engine too rich at every other operating point. That's a rather crude way of tuning.

Also be careful of these horsepower claims. You can easily show huge horsepower gains, by putting on a new,shiny set of valve covers, and "correcting" to a more favorable set of standard pressure and temperature conditions for the dyno run. That's a very common cheat.

Michael


An average of a 3# fuel psi upgrade is not a huge like running a large increase for an SC application.. This is more of a tweek.. ;) Jamie / Lakeside

Bill 3 02-26-2007 11:23 AM

Question. I looked on Dana's website and found the manifold. If I understand it right the 496 kit ($2550) comes with all needed. But it comes with "tube style" risers and to get the hp gains we would like wouldn't we need to get the "vortex *" risers which are $1060. Not sure about an exchange of the "tube style" for the "vortex *" riser $. Regardless we are getting real close to header money if not over and they have more bling factor to go with the hp.

Don't be offended by my (our) skepticism. There are a lot of exhaust systems for sale. If you can go ahead and post the dyno numbers. I am sure several of us would like to see them.

PM or email me with pricing. I am currently having my hull blueprinted, and depending on how that goes ($), I may be interested in more "go fast" stuff.

Thanks,
Bill

LAKESIDE RESTORATIONS 02-26-2007 11:30 AM


Originally Posted by Bill 3 (Post 2039171)
Question. I looked on Dana's website and found the manifold. If I understand it right the 496 kit ($2550) comes with all needed. But it comes with "tube style" risers and to get the hp gains we would like wouldn't we need to get the "vortex *" risers which are $1060. Not sure about an exchange of the "tube style" for the "vortex *" riser $. Regardless we are getting real close to header money if not over and they have more bling factor to go with the hp.

Don't be offended by my (our) skepticism. There are a lot of exhaust systems for sale. If you can go ahead and post the dyno numbers. I am sure several of us would like to see them.

PM or email me with pricing. I am currently having my hull blueprinted, and depending on how that goes ($), I may be interested in more "go fast" stuff.

Thanks,
Bill


The kits for the 496 applications include the vortex risers, they are not an additional expense. The NON 496 kits do not come with those risers, it is more of an Ala carte type of purchase.. :) The only thing additional to the cost is if you want them color powdercoated or hard anodized, and the fuel pressure regulator for the late 496 mag Ho's.. ;)

Jamie / lakeside

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Bill 3 02-26-2007 12:07 PM

Another Question about Dana Manifolds. I currently have corsa silent choice. Do these risers mate to them, or to I need to get rid of them?

dana marine products 02-26-2007 12:21 PM


Originally Posted by Michael1 (Post 2039157)
Just increasing fuel pressure for full throttle is going to put the engine too rich at every other operating point. That's a rather crude way of tuning.

Also be careful of these horsepower claims. You can easily show huge horsepower gains, by putting on a new,shiny set of valve covers, and "correcting" to a more favorable set of standard pressure and temperature conditions for the dyno run. That's a very common cheat.

Michael

Just to clarify, the lean condition is not on the top end. The late model 496HO's have a lean condition from 3000 rpm to 3900 rpm. Although the air temperature readings were a little lower at wide open throttle, they were still slightly higher than desired. The 2-3 pounds of fuel pressure is a small change, but this fuel injection system is very sensitive. It fixes the lean condition and does not affect other points of running. Even after our fuel pressure change, it still does not blacken the transom. So idle is not a problem.


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