is this too much oil psi?
#1
My new motor makes 80 psi of ol pressure on a mechanical gauge at the filter. Am I the only one who thinks this is too much? the pump is a amoroso blue printed pump and the tech guy at moroso told me to use the colored spring and turn the hex head bolt 2 turns in from the factory preset. he said this should have given me 50 psi at idle. any suggestions before I pull the motor back out? the motor was primed with a drill and we had 50 psi. when we put it back in the boat it has 100 psi on the gaffrig gauge but 80 on the autometer at the oil filter. the motor is brand new so????????
#3
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From: sint maarten
well, yes and no. cold oil pressure is determined as a function of what the hot oil pressure will be. if the motor has extremely small clearences then it will tend to carry more oil pressure hot
than a motor with large clearences so the cold pressures can be lower to start... but having said that there are configurations that need hiogher oil pressures and without knowing what you are shooting for hot and what the clearences and configuration look like . a typical big unblown big block with a compression ratio of less than 10 :1 will want to see a solid 50 to 55 lbs at 4500 rpm with 220 degree oil.
less would make me nervous and more just mean higher oil temps, less hp and a worn out distruter drive gear .
there is also the danger of popping the bypass open if the pressure is too high which isn't any good either...
and i would really want to know why the two gages are different by 20 %
than a motor with large clearences so the cold pressures can be lower to start... but having said that there are configurations that need hiogher oil pressures and without knowing what you are shooting for hot and what the clearences and configuration look like . a typical big unblown big block with a compression ratio of less than 10 :1 will want to see a solid 50 to 55 lbs at 4500 rpm with 220 degree oil.
less would make me nervous and more just mean higher oil temps, less hp and a worn out distruter drive gear .
there is also the danger of popping the bypass open if the pressure is too high which isn't any good either...
and i would really want to know why the two gages are different by 20 %
#4
well, yes and no. cold oil pressure is determined as a function of what the hot oil pressure will be. if the motor has extremely small clearences then it will tend to carry more oil pressure hot
than a motor with large clearences so the cold pressures can be lower to start... but having said that there are configurations that need hiogher oil pressures and without knowing what you are shooting for hot and what the clearences and configuration look like . a typical big unblown big block with a compression ratio of less than 10 :1 will want to see a solid 50 to 55 lbs at 4500 rpm with 220 degree oil.
less would make me nervous and more just mean higher oil temps, less hp and a worn out distruter drive gear .
there is also the danger of popping the bypass open if the pressure is too high which isn't any good either...
and i would really want to know why the two gages are different by 20 %
than a motor with large clearences so the cold pressures can be lower to start... but having said that there are configurations that need hiogher oil pressures and without knowing what you are shooting for hot and what the clearences and configuration look like . a typical big unblown big block with a compression ratio of less than 10 :1 will want to see a solid 50 to 55 lbs at 4500 rpm with 220 degree oil.
less would make me nervous and more just mean higher oil temps, less hp and a worn out distruter drive gear .
there is also the danger of popping the bypass open if the pressure is too high which isn't any good either...
and i would really want to know why the two gages are different by 20 %
Last edited by lake speed; 05-26-2009 at 09:31 AM.
#5
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Joined: Jan 2004
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From: Tennessee
Well, I am a little concerned that you have that much pressure with 10W30 oil. As I said, my engines make almost 100 psi at idle when cold, but that is with a 20W50. Have you run it at rpm yet, or just idle?
#6
I have only reved the engine very lightly to about 1800 or so rpm's. I did see the mechanical gauge jump up to 100 psi when doing this. the pump is a moroso blueprinted pump and I used the colored spring. their tech guy said to turn the adjustment on the spring 2 full turns so thats what we did. now this morning a different tech guy said only 1 turn. do any of thse people actually know what they are talking about. I might just change the pump to a melling hv pump and be done with it lol.
#7
I have mellings pumps in my 540's and see 80psi cold, about 68-70 hot. Standard 500EFI placement but I have Pre-lubers coming off the filter bracket and the mechanical gauges there read the same as my electric dash gauges.
#8
I had asked the same question a few days ago and was told from a few guys I trust on here that it is fine. I run 468's and have about 100psi at 5500 rpm's hot. Their at 50+ at idle. Had it out this weekend and the only problem that I can see is with that high a pressure it must be spraying the tops of the valve covers and I had some oil blow out of the breathers. New project, taller breathers.
#9
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From: sint maarten
well... it sounds to me like you have the relief valve preloaded closed with that spring at an unreasonably high number. but until you get temp in it, you can't know for certain...
without some compelling reason to run 100 psi of oil pressure, like monster clearences or astronomical compression ratios, then that number is too much. and don't forget... bearings don't "break in" if you put a pencil mark on a bearing and ran it for 100 hours with the correct lube at the correct pressure and temp and it was clearenced right to start with, then the pencil mark is still there when you take it apart.
without some compelling reason to run 100 psi of oil pressure, like monster clearences or astronomical compression ratios, then that number is too much. and don't forget... bearings don't "break in" if you put a pencil mark on a bearing and ran it for 100 hours with the correct lube at the correct pressure and temp and it was clearenced right to start with, then the pencil mark is still there when you take it apart.
#10
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Joined: Jan 2004
Posts: 2,777
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From: San Diego, California
This is why for normal moderate unblown engines I like to use the Melling Select oil pump series and at Raylar we set them to deliver about 60-65 psi oil pressure hot at 5000 rpms with 15-40 or 20-50w oils and good filters. They will normally idle at about 40-50 psi hot. This is with 2-3 thousandts clearance on mains and rods and normal side clearances on the rods. I would shy away from higher pressures than these numbers as it tends to be create other problems like increased oil consumption from throw off and it can actually force oil across bearings so hard that an effective lubricating surface is actually disrupted and weakened. This is an example of where more is not better! This is why high volume pumps with less pressure are actually better at removing heat and lubricating through good even film layers, which is really what good lubrication does and what oils are really for!
Best Regards,
Ray @ Raylar
Best Regards,
Ray @ Raylar



