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Motor Issues, Pulled Plugs and Look Unused?
Long story short, after I pulled the boat out of storage, I swapped the jets on my carbs to run a little leaner. I swapped in new plugs as well. Everything went fine, fired the motors on the hose and everything seemed good. Snappy throttle, excellent idle - just as before I swapped jets and plug.
Went out on the boat today, seemed to idle fine out of the marina. Ran it for a bit to ease into it and eventually worked up to 4k rpm and a decent pace. Powered back to the marina seemingly okay. Came in at idle and the port motor turned off. Fired it back up, ran for a few seconds, then died again. Came in on one. Pulled the plugs: Starboard https://i.imgur.com/8uUr38o.jpg Port https://i.imgur.com/dxDZQzg.jpg I pulled all the port plugs and they look the same, basically too clean and like theyve never been fired. The first one I pulled seemed wet with water, as it did not smell like fuel. The motor fires up every time, but now idles rough and sounds very sputtery and wants to die, especially when I bump it into gear. I can rev it up, but seems slow and it just sounds off and vibrates. I checked all spark plug wires, everything is properly seated and connected. I can even pull a few spark plug wires off and see no noticeable difference n idle quality or rev. Oil pressure is good. I didn't have to tools with me to do a compression test. Checked the oil, that looked perfectly clean and no milkshake. After trouble shooting, an observation is the port motor water temp would not get over ~110 at idle and seems to be dumping more water than the starboard motor. I have a silent choice, and when it closes the valve, there is an abundance of churned water on the port side, more so than starboard. Any ideas as to whats going on? |
swapped the jets on my carbs to run a little leaner. Brand new plugs and starboard appears to be running rich, and with seeing water on port, you may have detonated and have some damage. Suggest compression test |
In order to do a plug color test you use used plugs and run the engine at the RPM you want for a couple of minutes and pop it into neutral and shut it off right away. don't idle at all. Pull the plugs and check the color.
sounds to me like you may have damaged your engine. Also understand that you can melt pistons at just about any RPM besides idle. I melted pistons before at cruise RPM (3500) There is more to changing your mixture with a carb than changing jets. The idle screws set mixture even after the throttle is cracked open. The main jets are mostly for midrange on up but are not the main fuel flow at wide open throttle. The power valves are for any time the engine is under heavy load. ( getting on plane and wide open throttle) And there are many other adjustments that can me made. |
Originally Posted by AllDodge
(Post 4688614)
That is risky business without a AFR meter, or keep stopping and checking plugs every so many rpms
Brand new plugs and starboard appears to be running rich, and with seeing water on port, you may have detonated and have some damage. Suggest compression test As evident by the starboard motor, I’m still on the rich side, I didn’t change the jets too drastically. The fact that the plugs are firing but are absolutely clean is something new to me. Compression test will be this week, but I feel it may be electrical? Bad coil? Bad distributor? |
Originally Posted by AWOL
(Post 4688641)
The motors were quite rich before. I went from 81 primaries to 79, and went from 95 secondaries to 89. |
That was a drastic change in jetting on the secondary side.
did you ever run the engine at above cruise speeds? |
You idled so you don’t know if it’s rich at speed. 95 to 89 is pretty drastic. I’ve ever only went 2 at a time and it made over a full point difference in afrs. Spark is easy to check with no real tools. You can check each wire individually and the coil. |
dumb question but does this boat have one fuel tank or two? if they are pulling off different tanks you could have a lot of water in the tank as you said they looked like they had water on them.
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Originally Posted by Rookie
(Post 4688642)
That's a huge swing. I'm surprised I don't see aluminum on them. You did this without AFR's? What carbs are on them? Have you confirmed what original carb jetting is?
Holley lists this carb as having 71 primary and 85 secondary. I was debating the staggered jetting to match the HP500 setup, but opted to keep it even each side, still bigger jets than stock Holley. Never went WOT, as I was just feeling her out. Everything was solid until I pulled into the marina at idle. RPMs matched all cruise speeds and no obvious sign of issue until idled in at 4mph. |
Originally Posted by compedgemarine
(Post 4688647)
dumb question but does this boat have one fuel tank or two? if they are pulling off different tanks you could have a lot of water in the tank as you said they looked like they had water on them.
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Quick video I took of both motors idling with the silent choice "on" to keep things quiet. Note the water churning behind the port motor. |
Originally Posted by AWOL
(Post 4688653)
Carb is a 800cfm Holley. Holley lists this carb as having 71 primary and 85 secondary. |
Head gasket
or burned a valve |
Just looking at the plugs are they the same heatvrange? They almost look different in picture |
Originally Posted by Rookie
(Post 4688662)
That's what I was looking for, you did your due diligence.
Based on the Holley factory jetting, HP500 jetting, and a lot of other peoples' builds (502s, HP500s, 540s, etc) lead me to jet down to the 79 primary and 89 secondary. Again, today was more of a test and tune anyway, and was just a first season check and I was not hard on the boat. I monitored all gauges throughout running the boat and nothing was out of whack. |
Originally Posted by 14 apache
(Post 4688667)
Just looking at the plugs are they the same heatvrange? They almost look different in picture |
Port eng plugs appear to be steam cleaned. Looks like water is getting in from somewhere. Have you cranked it over with plugs out to see if water shoots out any of the holes? Need compression test results.
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I believe you have a bad head gasket or leaking header/exhaust manifold.
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what autolite spark plug numbers are you using? |
Originally Posted by 14 apache
(Post 4688972)
what autolite spark plug numbers are you using? |
Originally Posted by AWOL
(Post 4688978)
Autolite AR3933 |
Misfires/ no fires will cause exhaust water reversion.
Those plugs are not only real cold but also non resistor. BTW: What kind of ignition and what inital and total timing ...since we are discussing things. :) |
Originally Posted by SB
(Post 4689002)
Misfires/ no fires will cause exhaust water reversion.
Those plugs are not only real cold but also non resistor. BTW: What kind of ignition and what inital and total timing ...since we are discussing things. :) As for ignition, it’s a stock TBIV with V822 modules. Total timing is 36 degrees. Initial settled around 14-15 at idle. |
Okay...back to the carbs...Any chance a piece of gasket remained in a fuel bowl or you installed a wrong meter body gasket or a jet fell out ? :) lol
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Do all 8 plugs appear to be "steam cleaned" to the same degree? If so, I would take a fuel sample before messing with anything else. How long was it in storage? Fuel stabilizer used? Have you added fresh fuel? Replace fuel/water separator lately? If you're running ethanol laced gas like most of us, that stuff attracts water like a magnet.
The fact that you have 2 fuel tanks and I assume each eng feeds from it's own tank makes me more suspicious. |
If you have any water in the fuel it will not run at all just went down that road. |
Originally Posted by zz28zz
(Post 4689017)
Do all 8 plugs appear to be "steam cleaned" to the same degree? If so, I would take a fuel sample before messing with anything else. How long was it in storage? Fuel stabilizer used? Have you added fresh fuel? Replace fuel/water separator lately? If you're running ethanol laced gas like most of us, that stuff attracts water like a magnet.
The fact that you have 2 fuel tanks and I assume each eng feeds from it's own tank makes me more suspicious. Im going to pull all the plugs this weekend and do a compression test, but I assume all 8 will look clean at this point. As for storage, it went in in October and came out earlier this month. It went in with low fuel left in the tanks and was winterized and stabil was added. Prior to going out on the water, I filled up both tanks with 93 (~100 gallons each)., so if there was any water/condensation, Im assuming it would be very diluted. Plus, the boat fired up on both motors, on the hose, with no issues after I swapped the jets and plugs on the old remaining fuel. Both idled and ran fine. It ran fine all day on the water until I came into the marina at idle, then it was obvious something was off with the port motor. I'm not liking the bubbles/water coming out of the port motor. I'm trying to understand the logic in that or why that is. Here's a pic as I just left the ramp; https://i.imgur.com/deqo9xD.jpg |
Sounds like you got the fuel covered. I've seen single or even multiple cyls get steam cleaned when an intake or head gasket leaks but hard to imagine how all 8 could look the same. :food-smiley-007:
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Did you come off plane fast and take some water up the tail pipes? seen it happen numerous times...just a thought??
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Originally Posted by zz28zz
(Post 4689203)
Sounds like you got the fuel covered. I've seen single or even multiple cyls get steam cleaned when an intake or head gasket leaks but hard to imagine how all 8 could look the same. :food-smiley-007:
Brief synopsis/symptoms: Compression is 158-160 all cylinders. No water/milkshake on dipstick, but precipitation/water on valve cover oil fill cap. Second plugs in (on both sides of motor) appear to have more water drops than others. Other plugs starting to actually have some color to them, but still not like starboard motor plugs. Port motor does NOT get past 130 degrees, no matter how long I idle/rev. Starboard motor locks in ~150. Oil Pressure is good. A lot of tiny little bubbles coming out of port motor exhaust when silent choice on. Vacuum is all over the place even though "idle" seems steady rpm. Distributor cap and rotor appear very clean and excellent shape. Pics of plugs in order from front to back on port side: https://i.imgur.com/eGyUofD.jpg https://i.imgur.com/uwvcBDD.jpg https://i.imgur.com/aR25DbB.jpg https://i.imgur.com/lKqhMwg.jpg Dip Stick: https://i.imgur.com/iePw3KB.jpg Port motor fill cap: https://i.imgur.com/PzOKy6v.jpg Port motor/starboard side, 2nd bank from front plug: https://i.imgur.com/CVAvIHr.jpg General gauge info: https://i.imgur.com/AfmJ7BM.jpg Videos: High Idle/Silent Choice ON Both Motors on, turn of starboard motor ~30 second mark Silent Choice Off Vacuum Gauge |
Bouncing vacuum tells me work valve guides
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Eeeww, that's not good. Definite intake valve issue. What's the intake vac look like on the other eng?
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IMO you have a leaking head gasket.
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Looked back for history in case there was some and found it. Here is a refresher for everyone on awol's engines/boat, and performance last year when it was new to him:
https://www.offshoreonly.com/forums/...-attached.html Please read it so you/we can get a better understanding of it all. Note for those after reading that and involved with that last year: It is not just a basic rebuild It does not have a 'like' HP500 cam and etc It has a 230/236 .598/.610 114LSA Crane cam. The HP500 had the 721 which was 222/230 at .050" 110 LSA cam. The Hp500 had GM cast iron heads upgraded from 2.19/1.88 valves to 2.25/1.88 valves. the OP has Dart heads. Which ? I don't know. The part# on his build sheet is for Dart Iron Eagle small block heads. So that's wrong of course. The HP500 has a Dart 4150intake. The OP's has a newer designed Weiand 4150 singleplane intake. The HP500 cae with Gill exhaust manifolds/risers. The OP's seems to have Stainless Marine exhaust. I don't know if dry or not. The OP got 89+mph out of his 33 PowerPlay with his engine's. Def faster than stock HP500's ! BTW, beautiful boat Awol !!! |
Originally Posted by zz28zz
(Post 4689601)
Eeeww, that's not good. Definite intake valve issue. What's the intake vac look like on the other eng?
SB has the link to my progress on the boat since I bought it. It's come a long way. 89 was it's best last year, it's usually an 87 mph boat. I was hoping for 90 this year. As far as the current dilemma, I've tapped out and contacted a shop and will be bringing the boat in this week. He's a week out, so I'm thinking I wont get any info until 2 weeks or so. I'd love for it to be an intake manifold gasket leak or something simple, which would cause a misfire and vacuum fluctuation. The compression being solid across the board has me doubting a head gasket, but you never know. If its something really serious, I may bail on this season and work up some blower motors and get this thing running 100+. If you have any more ideas, Im all game. At the very least, I'll update this thread if a diagnosis/repair is reached. |
The intake vacuum jumping around (seems a bit low too) plus passing the compression test makes me think that one or more of the intake valves are intermittently sticking open. At cranking speed , the valve/s may be un-sticking fast enough but when running it doesn't close in time.
Another possibility would be lifter problems or improper valve lash adj. I would try adjusting the valves paying particular attention to how much the adjusters need to be backed off before they start to tap (assuming hyd lifters) . On a SBC, tapping should start at 1/2 to 3/4 of a turn. Not sure if big blocks are different. This may be more than you want to get into but thought I would throw it out there. |
Originally Posted by zz28zz
(Post 4689704)
The intake vacuum jumping around (seems a bit low too) plus passing the compression test makes me think that one or more of the intake valves are intermittently sticking open. At cranking speed , the valve/s may be un-sticking fast enough but when running it doesn't close in time.
Another possibility would be lifter problems or improper valve lash adj. I would try adjusting the valves paying particular attention to how much the adjusters need to be backed off before they start to tap (assuming hyd lifters) . On a SBC, tapping should start at 1/2 to 3/4 of a turn. Not sure if big blocks are different. This may be more than you want to get into but thought I would throw it out there. |
water reversion is easy to figure out - if you have risers and manifolds pull ur risers off and look for water and or rust in the exhaust portion down in the exhaust manifolds - especially at the lowest exhaust portion of the manifolds. With reversion the spark plugs should show some water on them or rust itself. Also with plugs out crank over the engine and see if water comes out - before doing this disable the ignition for NO spark.
If you have headers / NO risers pull them off and look for water in the exhaust portion and in the exhaust ports of the heads. Rust will be in the exhaust ports of the heads (cast iron heads ) and will be able to see whats on the exhaust valve stems as well. rust / pits or carbon or whatever |
Originally Posted by BUP
(Post 4689799)
water reversion is easy to figure out - if you have risers and manifolds pull ur risers off and look for water and or rust in the exhaust portion down in the exhaust manifolds - especially at the lowest exhaust portion of the manifolds. With reversion the spark plugs should show some water on them or rust itself. Also with plugs out crank over the engine and see if water comes out - before doing this disable the ignition for NO spark.
If you have headers / NO risers pull them off and look for water in the exhaust portion and in the exhaust ports of the heads. Rust will be in the exhaust ports of the heads (cast iron heads ) and will be able to see whats on the exhaust valve stems as well. rust / pits or carbon or whatever |
Originally Posted by mike tkach
(Post 4689757)
it could be valves adjusted to tight,that can cause water reversion because the exhaust valve doe,s not close all the way.even if only one exhaust valve is set to tight a small amount of reversion can happen.
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