454 compression test question
#1
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Joined: Mar 2007
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From: Saint Clair Shores Mi
The question is for a 38 foot Bertram motor yacht I put a deposit on.... its no performance boat but would like opinion from the engine gurus.
The boat was repowered in 1997 and the 454 330hp mercruisers have roughly 900 hours on them.
The boat is in heated indoor storage so the compression test was done on cold motor.
All cylinders are 125psi except cylinders #5 and #6 which are 95psi.....both port and starboard motors have identical readings.... all 125 except the #5 and #6 cylinders. The motors do sit on a slight angle due to them being inboard and straight shaft drives. Are the 5 and 6 cylinders the richest running ones resulting in more rings wash from more gas? The boat is pending a sea trial and the owners says boat runs great. The owner is a friend the family so he is credible.
Would like opinions.
The boat was repowered in 1997 and the 454 330hp mercruisers have roughly 900 hours on them.
The boat is in heated indoor storage so the compression test was done on cold motor.
All cylinders are 125psi except cylinders #5 and #6 which are 95psi.....both port and starboard motors have identical readings.... all 125 except the #5 and #6 cylinders. The motors do sit on a slight angle due to them being inboard and straight shaft drives. Are the 5 and 6 cylinders the richest running ones resulting in more rings wash from more gas? The boat is pending a sea trial and the owners says boat runs great. The owner is a friend the family so he is credible.
Would like opinions.
#2
just my guess, but i would think they would compress closer to 145-150.
so all 125 is simply because they are not new obviously, the other 2 lower, either less new, or a bit tired, but might also be just ''carbonized''. maybe a magic cleaner in bottle could help, might be too dirty on a valve to close properly... Should do a leak down test to see where the leak goes, or add some oil in cylinder to see if the ring would seal more. if so, ring is the problem, if not, ... head gasket? valve? or...
might work like that for years cruising around a slow speed !
so all 125 is simply because they are not new obviously, the other 2 lower, either less new, or a bit tired, but might also be just ''carbonized''. maybe a magic cleaner in bottle could help, might be too dirty on a valve to close properly... Should do a leak down test to see where the leak goes, or add some oil in cylinder to see if the ring would seal more. if so, ring is the problem, if not, ... head gasket? valve? or...
might work like that for years cruising around a slow speed !
#5
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Joined: Feb 2009
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From: NW Michigan
As mentioned above leak down would help but I seriously think it's time to pull em.
150 pds is normal I believe.
Last edited by getrdunn; 04-09-2016 at 06:38 PM.
#6
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Joined: Sep 2009
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before you get all worked up and pulling stuff apart ,Why don't you service motors and run the boat..JMO
Went back and saw it was subject to sea trail ..Although 900 hours is a pretty good bit as has been said ,if you just cruise they could go for years
Went back and saw it was subject to sea trail ..Although 900 hours is a pretty good bit as has been said ,if you just cruise they could go for years
Last edited by motor; 04-09-2016 at 07:07 PM.
#9
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Joined: Oct 2013
Posts: 2,888
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From: SF Bay Area
Budget for a repower, but you have two engines, so run it until one breaks. You might get ten years of free money, lol. At least you know they run. No guarantee with new motors.
Last edited by Baja Rooster; 04-09-2016 at 08:44 PM.




