Cam and valvetrain longevity....??? low duration high lift...
#401
Registered

Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 8,356
Likes: 1,515
From: NW Michigan
SB, your article you posted on the other thread, got my wheels turning this morning. In that article, the purpose was a cylinder head shootout. What I couldn't help buy notice, was the overall build.
They had a ZZ502 GM crate shortblock. WIth most of those heads, the compression ration was in the 9:1 static range. Up top, sat a holley HP 1000cfm, 4150 carb. Camshaft, was a 245/250, 650 lift, 112 LSA solid roller. Not a very agressive lobe cam.
Aside from the fact, this 9:1 502, made more power than Tim's 9.5:1 540 with afr 325's and CNC chambers, I was looking more at the powerband.
Tims engines made PEAK TQ, at 4400RPM. Peak HP, at 5800RPM. From 5400RPM, to 5800RPM, tim gained, 11hp. 618 to 629.
This 502, made peak torque around 5200RPM, and peak HP, around 6200RPM. From 5400, to 5800 rpm, this engine gained 35HP.
Tim's cam is a 241/246 duration, in a 540 CI. That engine, while a solid, was 245/250 duration, in a 502CI
Anyhow, that engine in the article, seemed to make peak HP, 1000RPM over its peak torque rpm. Tims engine, making peak torque at 4400RPM, also seemed to start dying off 1000RPM over its peak torque, around 5400RPM. Do we still think smaller cams is the magic bullet in tims engine?
They had a ZZ502 GM crate shortblock. WIth most of those heads, the compression ration was in the 9:1 static range. Up top, sat a holley HP 1000cfm, 4150 carb. Camshaft, was a 245/250, 650 lift, 112 LSA solid roller. Not a very agressive lobe cam.
Aside from the fact, this 9:1 502, made more power than Tim's 9.5:1 540 with afr 325's and CNC chambers, I was looking more at the powerband.
Tims engines made PEAK TQ, at 4400RPM. Peak HP, at 5800RPM. From 5400RPM, to 5800RPM, tim gained, 11hp. 618 to 629.
This 502, made peak torque around 5200RPM, and peak HP, around 6200RPM. From 5400, to 5800 rpm, this engine gained 35HP.
Tim's cam is a 241/246 duration, in a 540 CI. That engine, while a solid, was 245/250 duration, in a 502CI
Anyhow, that engine in the article, seemed to make peak HP, 1000RPM over its peak torque rpm. Tims engine, making peak torque at 4400RPM, also seemed to start dying off 1000RPM over its peak torque, around 5400RPM. Do we still think smaller cams is the magic bullet in tims engine?
That is a pretty tight tq to hp spand. What do you think keeps this to such a minimal spread? Many or few factors? So often I see anywhere from 1k to 2k plus with 1,300-1,500 being the norm it seems.
Good post btw. Hope Tim doesn't see it though.
#402
Registered
Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 4,189
Likes: 55
From: Cape coral, FL
Was this equal power at a given rpm or to make a max hp at 5500 for each combo?
#403
Thread Starter
Gold Member

Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 11,688
Likes: 216
From: Olmsted Falls,Ohio Marblehead,Oh
My fatness 20 degrees out, dry, march3 I think, joe may have more input but I would say incoming air was around 50-60 degrees... Maybe joe can correct me if wrong
Baro, air temp, station press, humidity,altitude etc. To see 3% you need to have almost perfect air, ie low humidity and around 60 degrees intake air IF using j607, i cant see ypur dyno sheets on my ph but which cf was used, sae1349 yields numbers 3.9% lower than j607 . Crockett, mer, Eddie young, gellner etc all use j607, i use j607 on my dyno, a merc engine is dynoed at 1349 so if it makes 500 hp at merc and you put it on my dyno it should make 520 corrected. If your motor dynoed at 630 hp w 1349 if you put it on any dyno using j607 it would magically make 3.9% more, ie about 655hp, only useful for comparing dyno to dyno though. 99% of shops use old j607 cf because their nbers would look low in comparison to other shops if they used 1349, fwiw, Smitty
#404
Registered

Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 11,332
Likes: 73
From: chicago
I had to go back and edit the numbers. I made some errors, they have been corrected. Garbage in, garbage out!
#405
Thread Starter
Gold Member

Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 11,688
Likes: 216
From: Olmsted Falls,Ohio Marblehead,Oh
Why hope I don't see it?
What's your thoughts on 502? Anyone here with similar hp and tq with 502. Only good thing in comparison is if Tim wanted to remain propped at 5,500-5,600 wouldn't be much difference but I have a feeling he'd rather see his tachs at 6k and making 700.
That is a pretty tight tq to hp spand. What do you think keeps this to such a minimal spread? Many or few factors? So often I see anywhere from 1k to 2k plus with 1,300-1,500 being the norm it seems.
Good post btw. Hope Tim doesn't see it though.
That is a pretty tight tq to hp spand. What do you think keeps this to such a minimal spread? Many or few factors? So often I see anywhere from 1k to 2k plus with 1,300-1,500 being the norm it seems.
Good post btw. Hope Tim doesn't see it though.
#406
Registered

Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 11,332
Likes: 73
From: chicago
242/248 duration at .050, for a 5500RPM max engine combo. Tim has 241/246. Pretty darn close right? By looking at his dyno sheet, would it be safe to say, his engine was about done making power around 5500?
Maybe its just a coincidence. Or, maybe this program, is halfway accurate.
#408
Registered

Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 8,356
Likes: 1,515
From: NW Michigan
I have a camshaft design program. It seems to work very well against, what some cams/builds have seen on the dyno as far as powerband goes.
Anyone willing to guess, what change in .050 duration, there would be on a hyd roller, between a 502ci, and a 540ci, looking to make maximum power at 6000 engine speed, if all other things were equal?
Anyone willing to guess, what change in .050 duration, there would be on a hyd roller, between a 502ci, and a 540ci, looking to make maximum power at 6000 engine speed, if all other things were equal?
#410
Thread Starter
Gold Member

Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 11,688
Likes: 216
From: Olmsted Falls,Ohio Marblehead,Oh



