Oil pump thread
#41
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To expand on the technical side of this some more.... The jump from the 8740 (200K psi tensile) to ARP2000 (220K psi tensile) is only 10%, while L19 (260K tensile)((L19 are made of a very tempermental alloy. Most applications are suited just fine with ARP2000 rod bolts.)) is 30% more, but before people go claiming that the 8740 is "junk" they just need to compare it to a Grade 8 bolt at 150K tensile strength, 8740 is 33% stronger than a Grade 8 bolt! If we look at yield strengths the 8740 and ARP2000 are both right at 180K psi yield, or 50% more than a Grade 8 bolt.... and yeild is a much better figure to look at here.
The problem with the L19 bolts is a condition called "hydrogen embrittlement" which means it absorbs hydrogen easily and causes stress cracks, most likely cause is when the parts exposed to moisture... even that from your hands. It makes these bolts at PITA to deal with because you need to clean them well with solvent and use gloves with them and immediately oil them. Wiki on it http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_embrittlement
Now how about the difference... what do you need? Well you need to know the piston acceleration and the component mass, but to make it simple a 10% increase in mass or piston acceleration means you need 10% more clamping load.
So if you are looking at a 3.48" stroke SBC circle track motor with let's say a 400g piston turning 8500rpm, your at about 4600 piston g's.... (which I know is super safe on a 8740 Eagle Rod) Now compare that to a 406 with a dome piston that's 500g the piston g's need to be about 3700 which is about 7250rpm.... at that level you will basically see the same amount of stress on the rods/rod bolts.... say you put the L19 bolts in that rod, that should get you up to the same RPM level with a similar safety factor on the rod bolts.
The problem with the L19 bolts is a condition called "hydrogen embrittlement" which means it absorbs hydrogen easily and causes stress cracks, most likely cause is when the parts exposed to moisture... even that from your hands. It makes these bolts at PITA to deal with because you need to clean them well with solvent and use gloves with them and immediately oil them. Wiki on it http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_embrittlement
Now how about the difference... what do you need? Well you need to know the piston acceleration and the component mass, but to make it simple a 10% increase in mass or piston acceleration means you need 10% more clamping load.
So if you are looking at a 3.48" stroke SBC circle track motor with let's say a 400g piston turning 8500rpm, your at about 4600 piston g's.... (which I know is super safe on a 8740 Eagle Rod) Now compare that to a 406 with a dome piston that's 500g the piston g's need to be about 3700 which is about 7250rpm.... at that level you will basically see the same amount of stress on the rods/rod bolts.... say you put the L19 bolts in that rod, that should get you up to the same RPM level with a similar safety factor on the rod bolts.
My bottom end is fine for the horsepower I`m running.. any more and changes would have to be made, Im running what I got until something breaks.
At or below 6200 ish with a 4" stroke crank and a flat top, the 8740 bolt is fine. The 2000 is a better bolt, but not necessary in that application. I do not recommend the L19 for anything other than a race engine. -
Borgie; L19?
Last edited by ICDEDPPL; 11-28-2014 at 08:58 AM.
#42
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From: chicago
• ARP 8740 chrome moly rod bolt - a strong affordable rod bolt, but it has only a moderate fatigue life, which makes the ARP 2000 rod bolt which is in the same general price range, a much better choice since it has twice the fatigue life.
• ARP 2000 rod bolt - considering how good its strength and fatigue life are, this rod bolt is an excellent choice for most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars.
• ARP L19 rod bolt - the strength and fatigue life increases this bolt provides over the ARP 2000 are not significant enough to overcome the concerns the L19 has with hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion, and the fact that it CANNOT be exposed to any moisture, including sweat and/or condensation. Don’t forget that every engine forms condensation inside, at every cold start-up. Plus, oil rises to the top of, and floats on water because of density differences, which can leave portions of the rod bolts exposed to water even after the engine is built. Therefore, it is best to avoid the L19 rod bolt altogether, especially since the ARP 2000 rod bolt already provides way more than enough strength and fatigue life than is typically required by most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars. So, there simply is no good reason to select the ARP L19 rod bolt. If you are currently running L19 bolts, I’d suggest you consider replacing them with different bolts the next time you have the motor apart.
• ARP Custom Age 625+ rod bolt - a very pricey bolt, but with its excellent strength and its impressive fatigue life, this bolt is one of the very best rod bolts on the market.
• ARP 3.5 rod bolt - this bolt has excellent strength, but its staggering cost is 43% HIGHER than the 625+ bolt, yet the 625+ bolt is superior to the 3.5 bolt in virtually every way. So, there is no good reason to select the 3.5 bolt either.
---------------
CONCLUSION and RECOMMENDATION
Of the 5 rod bolts above:
• The ARP 2000 rod bolt is an excellent value, considering how good its strength and fatigue life are. And it should be considered the rod bolt of choice for most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars, no matter how much HP they make. And this is why you most often see quality aftermarket rods come with these bolts.
• ARP Custom Age 625+ rod bolt has a price that is not for the faint of wallet, but it should be considered the rod bolt of choice for very high revving engines, road race engines, and endurance engines, which require the utmost in rod bolt strength and/or fatigue life.
#43
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From: Chicago
Back to my oil pump, it looks like its already Melling select 10778 .
http://www.jegs.com/i/Melling/689/10...oductId=751586
http://www.jegs.com/i/Melling/689/10...oductId=751586
#44
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 11,332
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From: chicago
Back to my oil pump, it looks like its already Melling select 10778 .
http://www.jegs.com/i/Melling/689/10...oductId=751586
http://www.jegs.com/i/Melling/689/10...oductId=751586
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-10778/overview/
The 10778c is high volume and high pressure
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-10778c/overview/
#45
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From: yorkville,il
good info as usual joe,i noticed that borgie is useing the L19 bolt in a build that will probibally be 600 hp or less.i was going to ask him why but i did not want to get him upset.i also noticed the rectangle port intake manifold he bought for his roval port heads but he claims the mis match wont matter.he also bought a schumann oil pump for this build.he is defenatly a guy who thinks outside of the box.imo,the 8740 rod bolt and a good mellings 10778 pump would be a better choice for his build but i don,t really like koolaid.i totally understand wanting good parts for a build but i also believe that one can spend way more than necessary on things that are not needed.
Last edited by mike tkach; 11-28-2014 at 10:13 AM.
#46
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That's a high volume standard pressure pump.
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-10778/overview/
The 10778c is high volume and high pressure
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-10778c/overview/
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-10778/overview/
The 10778c is high volume and high pressure
http://www.summitracing.com/parts/mel-10778c/overview/
#47
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Joined: Feb 2011
Posts: 2,640
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good info as usual joe,i noticed that borgie is useing the L19 bolt in a build that will probibally be 600 hp or less.i was going to ask him why but i did not want to get him upset.i also noticed the rectangle port intake manifold he bought for his roval port heads but he claims the mis match wont matter.he also bought a schumann oil pump for this build.he is defenatly a guy who thinks outside of the box.imo,the 8740 rod bolt and a good mellings pump would be a better choice for his build but i don,t really like koolaid.i totally understand wanting good parts for a build but i also believe that one can spend way more than necessary on things that are not needed.
Had a nice rectangle port Brodix single plane intake with brass water jackets that I wanted to run, but the port match would have been a problem. I'm thinking Borgie is probably running a larger intake port than mine, so maybe he can get away with it. Sounds like he is trying to go the extra mile for a durable build, but based on what i have seen written about the L19 bolts and moisture exposure, I would be a little nervous about that.
#48
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From: AZ
good info as usual joe,i noticed that borgie is useing the L19 bolt in a build that will probibally be 600 hp or less.i was going to ask him why but i did not want to get him upset.i also noticed the rectangle port intake manifold he bought for his roval port heads but he claims the mis match wont matter.he also bought a schumann oil pump for this build.he is defenatly a guy who thinks outside of the box.imo,the 8740 rod bolt and a good mellings 10778 pump would be a better choice for his build but i don,t really like koolaid.i totally understand wanting good parts for a build but i also believe that one can spend way more than necessary on things that are not needed.
Last edited by Borgie; 11-28-2014 at 11:40 AM.
#49
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From: AZ
• ARP 8740 chrome moly rod bolt - a strong affordable rod bolt, but it has only a moderate fatigue life, which makes the ARP 2000 rod bolt which is in the same general price range, a much better choice since it has twice the fatigue life.
• ARP 2000 rod bolt - considering how good its strength and fatigue life are, this rod bolt is an excellent choice for most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars.
• ARP L19 rod bolt - the strength and fatigue life increases this bolt provides over the ARP 2000 are not significant enough to overcome the concerns the L19 has with hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion, and the fact that it CANNOT be exposed to any moisture, including sweat and/or condensation. Don’t forget that every engine forms condensation inside, at every cold start-up. Plus, oil rises to the top of, and floats on water because of density differences, which can leave portions of the rod bolts exposed to water even after the engine is built. Therefore, it is best to avoid the L19 rod bolt altogether, especially since the ARP 2000 rod bolt already provides way more than enough strength and fatigue life than is typically required by most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars. So, there simply is no good reason to select the ARP L19 rod bolt. If you are currently running L19 bolts, I’d suggest you consider replacing them with different bolts the next time you have the motor apart.
• ARP Custom Age 625+ rod bolt - a very pricey bolt, but with its excellent strength and its impressive fatigue life, this bolt is one of the very best rod bolts on the market.
• ARP 3.5 rod bolt - this bolt has excellent strength, but its staggering cost is 43% HIGHER than the 625+ bolt, yet the 625+ bolt is superior to the 3.5 bolt in virtually every way. So, there is no good reason to select the 3.5 bolt either.
---------------
CONCLUSION and RECOMMENDATION
Of the 5 rod bolts above:
• The ARP 2000 rod bolt is an excellent value, considering how good its strength and fatigue life are. And it should be considered the rod bolt of choice for most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars, no matter how much HP they make. And this is why you most often see quality aftermarket rods come with these bolts.
• ARP Custom Age 625+ rod bolt has a price that is not for the faint of wallet, but it should be considered the rod bolt of choice for very high revving engines, road race engines, and endurance engines, which require the utmost in rod bolt strength and/or fatigue life.
• ARP 2000 rod bolt - considering how good its strength and fatigue life are, this rod bolt is an excellent choice for most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars.
• ARP L19 rod bolt - the strength and fatigue life increases this bolt provides over the ARP 2000 are not significant enough to overcome the concerns the L19 has with hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion, and the fact that it CANNOT be exposed to any moisture, including sweat and/or condensation. Don’t forget that every engine forms condensation inside, at every cold start-up. Plus, oil rises to the top of, and floats on water because of density differences, which can leave portions of the rod bolts exposed to water even after the engine is built. Therefore, it is best to avoid the L19 rod bolt altogether, especially since the ARP 2000 rod bolt already provides way more than enough strength and fatigue life than is typically required by most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars. So, there simply is no good reason to select the ARP L19 rod bolt. If you are currently running L19 bolts, I’d suggest you consider replacing them with different bolts the next time you have the motor apart.
• ARP Custom Age 625+ rod bolt - a very pricey bolt, but with its excellent strength and its impressive fatigue life, this bolt is one of the very best rod bolts on the market.
• ARP 3.5 rod bolt - this bolt has excellent strength, but its staggering cost is 43% HIGHER than the 625+ bolt, yet the 625+ bolt is superior to the 3.5 bolt in virtually every way. So, there is no good reason to select the 3.5 bolt either.
---------------
CONCLUSION and RECOMMENDATION
Of the 5 rod bolts above:
• The ARP 2000 rod bolt is an excellent value, considering how good its strength and fatigue life are. And it should be considered the rod bolt of choice for most Hotrods, Street/Strip cars, and Sportsman Drag cars, no matter how much HP they make. And this is why you most often see quality aftermarket rods come with these bolts.
• ARP Custom Age 625+ rod bolt has a price that is not for the faint of wallet, but it should be considered the rod bolt of choice for very high revving engines, road race engines, and endurance engines, which require the utmost in rod bolt strength and/or fatigue life.
#50
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Joined: Jul 2004
Posts: 11,332
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From: chicago
Do you have any data from the engineers regarding the use of the L19 bolts?
I don't think Mike was trying to insult you with his post. I think he was questioning why you chose the parts you did. Of course you took offense as usual.
I do see Callies only offers the compstar rod with the L19 bolts. All other H beam rod manufactures do have bolt options, as well as oliver and their I beam rods. I know manley stopped offering the L19 bolts in their rods last year I think.
I know you may think Mike Tkach or myself are morons. Mike has probably a few dozen engines out there ranging from 500hp to 1200hp using all different kinds of rod bolts, and many melling pumps without failure.
I simply asked the limits of the 8740 bolts in a 900hp blown marine setup spinning 6k rpm.
I don't think Mike was trying to insult you with his post. I think he was questioning why you chose the parts you did. Of course you took offense as usual.
I do see Callies only offers the compstar rod with the L19 bolts. All other H beam rod manufactures do have bolt options, as well as oliver and their I beam rods. I know manley stopped offering the L19 bolts in their rods last year I think.
I know you may think Mike Tkach or myself are morons. Mike has probably a few dozen engines out there ranging from 500hp to 1200hp using all different kinds of rod bolts, and many melling pumps without failure.
I simply asked the limits of the 8740 bolts in a 900hp blown marine setup spinning 6k rpm.


